manmohan singh : hero of indian economy
- Date of Death: Former Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh died on December 26, 2024, at the age of 92 after being admitted to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi due to a sudden health deterioration.
- Health Condition: Reports indicate that Singh experienced a sudden loss of consciousness at home, leading to immediate resuscitative measures. Despite efforts, he was declared dead shortly after arrival at the hospital.
Legacy and Contributions
- Economic Reforms: Singh is widely regarded as the architect of India’s economic reform program, which began in 1991 when he served as Finance Minister. His policies shifted India from a socialist economy to a more market-oriented one, significantly impacting the country’s growth trajectory.
- Nuclear Deal: He played a crucial role in signing a landmark nuclear deal with the United States, which ended India’s nuclear isolation and facilitated access to American nuclear technology.
- Tenure as Prime Minister: Serving as Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014, Singh was known for his integrity and calm demeanor. He was the first Sikh to hold the office and was re-elected in 2009. However, his second term was marred by corruption allegations against his administration.
Reactions to His Passing
- Tributes: Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed deep sorrow over Singh’s death, calling him one of India’s most distinguished leaders. He acknowledged Singh’s wisdom and efforts to improve the lives of the people during his tenure.
- Political Leaders’ Condolences: Rahul Gandhi, leader of the Congress party, referred to Singh as a mentor and guide, highlighting his deep understanding of economics. The United States also offered condolences, recognizing Singh’s role in strengthening U.S.-India relations.
Personal Background
- Early Life: Born on September 26, 1932, in Punjab, Singh had a distinguished academic career, earning degrees from Cambridge and Oxford. He began his government career in 1971 and held various significant positions, including Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
- Public Apology: Singh made a notable public apology in Parliament for the 1984 anti-Sikh riots, acknowledging the tragic events that led to the loss of thousands of lives.
Final Thoughts
Manmohan Singh’s passing marks the end of an era for Indian politics. His contributions to the country’s economic landscape and his role in international diplomacy will be remembered as significant milestones in India’s modern history. The Congress party has announced a period of mourning, canceling all official programs for the next seven days in his honor.